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or ++44 1752 504181 from outside the UK
For late offers and a list of Liveaboards which connect with the flights from London see our internet site at http://www.redseadivers.com
DIVE SITES of the RED SEA
For Trips offering FREE NITROX, this is usually based on TWO 12L tank fills per day.
Divers can purchase any further fills onboard and pay locally at approx 8-10 US dollars per 12L fill.
The Best of the Wrecks typical itinerary - CLICK HERE (Also known as North and Brothers wrecks)
Wreck Dive Sites
Click below to see a trip report by Robin Farr (Robert was on the Blue planet 1 liveaboard in October 2009
North Red Sea Wreck dives Trip report
The Wrecks of the Gubal Straits Shipwrecks
The Red Sea is known for its fierce storms and chains of reefs and submerged islands. These can be a navigational nightmare for pilots who aren't paying attention or for those caught in one of the storms. The proof of this is scattered at the bottom. Many ships have gone down and we have listed below a vast list and as much information about each as possible.
Shipwrecks of the North Egyptian Red Sea:
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Chrisoula K
Greek freighter carrying a cargo of tiles, sunk in 1981. She lies with her stern section at 30m, but due to an unstable structure penetration is not recommended, especially in bad weather. The Chrisoula rests close to
another unnamed wreck sloping down from the lighthouse beacon on Abu Nuhas reef.
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The wreck of the NUMIBIA
The treacherous sailing conditions and shallow reefs in the straits of Gubal have claimed many a ship crossing the Gulf of Suez. Wreck enthusiasts have access to several sunken ships, some dating back to the turn of the century, and most are richly encrusted with marine flora and fauna. Satellite imagery shows up to 180 wrecks spread all over the Red Sea. We regularly organises wreck exploration Liveaboards with on board specialists and researchers.
El Mina
Egyptian minesweeper sunk by friendly fire during the 1973 Arab-Israeli war, lying at
the entrance of Hurghada's port at a depth of 28m. Usually dived on the way back from a northern trip.Rosalie Moller (Sir Francis)
British 4000t steamer, property of Glasgow Moller lines of Cardiff transporting coals for the war effort in North Africa (operation crusader). A German Heinkel bomber-fighter sank her, two days after the demise of the Thistlegorm (night of the 7th/8th Oct 1941) by the Luftwaffe's aerial incursions into Egypt from their base in Crete. Her bow lies at a depth of 50m, with the funnel at 18m and the deck at 30m. She rests between Gubal and Tawila.Abu Nuhas Reef - at least 4 wrecks here
Translated from Arabic, Nuhas means brass - a name given to the reef by local fishermen after it claimed a ship carrying a cargo of brass.
Giannis D
One of the best wreck dives in the Red Sea, the Giannis D sank in the early 80's and is richly decorated with soft corals. Several entry and exit points make this a favourite with wreck-diving specialists. Her stern section lays almost intact at a depth of 28m.
Carnatic
This P&O passenger and mail ship is shrouded in mystery. She was sunk in 1869 and only a fraction of the gold she was carrying has been recovered. The quality of light and abundance of sponge and table corals make her a favourite with underwater photographers.
Sha'ab Mahmoud
Winding reefs and shallow lagoons located to the west of the Sinai, offering several dive sites and the wreck of the Dunraven, the English merchant ship that sank in 1876 on her way back from the East Indies carrying a cargo of exotic timber and spice. An abundance of marine life lives on and around this 80m hulk, and its structure is covered in soft corals and sponges. Lionfish inhabit the ship's bow, and other photogenic species live between the metal structure and the reef.
Sha'ab Ali Thistlegorm
This wreck is a favourite with divers from all over the world, although some consider her a war grave. The Thistlegorm was a World War 2 army cargo ship heading to supply the British 8th Army in North Africa. She was packed to the gills with machinery and ammunition when a German bomber sank her on 6 October 1941.
The Thistlegorm - The worlds best wreck?
The Brothers Islands Wrecks
Numibia & Aida II
A huge Freighter lies on the northern plateaux of Big Brother with the stern wedged in to the island at a depth of 80m. This wreck is adorned with spectacular soft coral dancing in strong currents. This dive is only for the experienced. The Aida II is a supply ship, that hit the reef circa 1957. The stern section only remains and lies between 30 to 70 m. its structure is heavily colonised with soft and hard coral encrustation. This makes an interesting dive not only for the wreck but also the large pelagic fish and schools of barracuda that glide around itThe wreck of the AIDA.
New Route not normally dived from Hurghada
Straits of Tiran & Brothers
Experience the well preserved coral reefs of the Straits of Tiran coupled with arguably the best dive site in the whole of the Red Sea, Brother Islands. On this unique safari there is a chance that you could encounter schools of hammerheads and whale sharks as well as an abundance of other marine wildlife.
QUALIFICATION NEEDED: You must be a PADI Advanced Open Water diver or equivalent with a minimum of 50 logged dives to join this safari.
Itinerary Highlights:
Straits of Tiran
Only accessible by boat, the dive area is found in the entrance to the Gulf of Aqaba and is made up of four main reefs that form the top of an underwater bridge. These reefs, named after British cartographers (Jackson, Woodhouse, Thomas, Gordon), are world famous for their extraordinary diversity of corals and strong south westerly currents make them home to many large pelagic fish...
Jackson Reef
This is the most northerly reef and on its northern edge lays the wreck of a freighter serving as a stark warning to ships in the narrow straights. Dives are usually conducted from the moorings on the south side which is sheltered from the main swell and currents. Moving northwards you will come across a forest of spectacular Gorgonia fan coral at about 20 to 30 metres as well as many different kinds of reef fish. This site can also be done as a drift dive heading from the mooring towards the East with the reef on the left where it is mostly wall diving with excellent corals.
Woodhouse Reef
This is the longest reef of the four in the Straits of Tiran. Home to reef sharks and Eagle Rays, it is dived as a drift dive usually from South to North. Jumping at the southern part of the reef is a wall to about 30m covered with coral from the surface all the way down. There is a canyon going along the reef at about 25m which spreads out into a coral garden with sand alleys.
Thomas Reef
This is the smallest reef in the Straits and diving here is governed by the weather as there are extremely strong currents. The ends are vertical walls with a large plateau at about 25m on the south eastern side. This plateau often has sleeping sharks on the sand patches and the colourful coral has a fence of Gorgonian fans at the end.
Gordon Reef
This is the most southerly reef of the four and has a different topography from the others offering both a shallow plateau area and drop offs. A huge variety of reef fish and big schools of groupers can be seen here and on the sandy bottom at 4 to 5 metres there is an eel garden area along with coral encrusted drums. The top of the reef, with its lighthouse, is also home to the wreck Lovilla which sits almost parallel to the wreck on Jackson Reef.
Abu Nuhas
Also known as the 'Ships Graveyard', this reef is dangerously positioned close to the busy shipping lanes of the Gulf of Suez. This reef has claimed more ships than any other in the area. On the north side are four wrecks laying on a sandy seafloor at the bottom of a steep sloping reef layered with table corals. On the south side is a safe anchorage for liveaboards and two ergs, known as Yellow fish reef.
Brother Islands
Brother Islands, or El Akhawein as they are called in Egyptian, are a pair of small islands situated just a short distance apart in the southern Red Sea. They offer fantastic wall diving with breathtaking underwater scenery.
Big Brother
A 400 metre long island offering fabulous wreck diving and wall diving. The wreck of the Numidia lies on the northern tip between 10 and 80 metres. The north-west side of the island houses the wreck of the Aida. Every section of this reef is covered with corals and life.
Little Brother
Little Brother is surrounded by shear walls covered in black corals, gorgonian fans and an abundance of hard and soft corals. Numerous sharks are attracted to area and grey and Whitetip reef sharks, hammerheads and oceanic white tips are often spotted here.
*All dive sites visited are subject to weather conditions and is at the discretion of your dive guides and vessel captain.
Further North again there are several more wrecks dived by Peter Collings - here is his info
There are also some other wrecks in the Southern Red Sea which are known to only a few captains and wreck experts/explorers. These include the following
*RUSSIAN WRECK a Russian spy vessel operated out of the base in the Dalaak Islands in only 20 mts
*UNKNOWN A freighter in 40 mts as yet unidentified it could be the MAIDAN
*HAMADA, A small coaster discovered by Peter Collings during the early BSAC expeditions lying in only 14 mts of water
*HADIA, A rarely dived freighter in 12 to 25 mts near BODKIN ISLAND Marks the southern limit of our tour
*TRAWLER WRECK, at Mikalawa Island an intact ocean going trawler in 40 mts
*TURBO (stern section) the aft section of a huge tanker dating back to world war 2. This is the Giannis D of the south
*ADAMANTIA K, TUGBOAT, SAILBOAT, 3 colourful wrecks lying in 14 mts in the FURY SHOALS superb for photographyAsk me about the next trip to dive these - call 01334 656577
Southern Red Sea
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This itinerary covers the coastal section of the southern Red Sea, often boarding near Marsa Alam, offering pristine and uncrowded diving all year round. Only a few of the sites have been described here, with many more splendid dives left for our experienced dive guides to show you.
Elphinstone Reef
Best dived in the quiet of the early morning when you are most likely to see hammerheads. This is a magical reef in deep blue water with countless rewards for divers and underwater photographers.
Along the southern plateau lies the most famous coral phenomenon: the Arch and face of the Pharaoh. Here large schools of surgeon fish dwell in the shadows of the arch as you drift through, while big pelagics swim in and around the deep-water corals. As you slowly ascend to your stops and return to the boat there have been up to 7 Oceanic White Tip Sharks under the boat.Click here to see highlights of the Red Sea in 2006 (7.49Mb) produced by Craig Burrell when he was one of 3 members of Ealing Sub Aqua club who went with Red Sea Divers on the Grand Sea Serpent trip on 6th Jan 2006
The northern plateau is the perfect place to see hammerheads usually in only 25m of water! As you drift back along the wall, you are bound to see a turtle, or another large silvertip speeding after its prey, while the more timid creatures take refuge in the crevices of the reef itself.Erg Wadi Gamal
This is one of the best reef dives of its kind and a personal favourite with the Dive Guides. The 18-20m site is set among flowing banks of hard coral and yellow-green soft coral separated by sandy beds. Resident species include angel and butterfly fish and white tip reef sharks. The site is seasonally visited by huge schools of unusually placid jack and tuna, allowing for great wide angle shots. A resident turtle can be found chomping its way through soft coral and sponges.Sha'ab Maksur
Situated on the north-east of Fury Shoal, Maksur can be dived in two ways. By zodiac, you can be dropped off to the north-east over a gentle plateau where there is a good chance of seeing hammerheads. Alternatively, descend over the drop-off and round to the left below the plateau, taking in the strange red sponges and majestic soft coral. Coming up over the plateau, you find white tips and turtles, before coming across an unforgettable picture of soft corals and large schools of fish. Divers usually find sharks here and may find themselves accompanied by a curious dolphin. At the end of the dive you encounter an explosion of sub-aquatic life with nudi-branchs, scorpion fish, morays and clouds of anthias.Sataya (Dolphin Reef)
Situated south of Fury Shoal, this is one of the most popular dives in the area, made up of a huge lagoon surrounded by an oval-shaped reef with a resident pod of bottlenose dolphins. Seven imposing stacks of coral named Dha'ab Hassan guard the lagoon's entrance with depths ranging from 18m to 22m along the rim, lessening to 12m as you approach the lagoon.The outer wall of Sataya offers some excellent drift diving with large pelagics and turtles. You are dropped off by zodiac and the dive begins at the north-west edge, keeping the reef to the left. Large outcrops of soft coral cover the wall and white tips are sometimes spotted half asleep under the table coral, slowly moving away as divers approach.
St John's Reef - The Deep South
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Fourteen square miles of splendidly diverse coral atolls and reefs, located 40km north of the Sudanese border and 20km SW of Zabargad. This reef system has over 10 known dive sites and many more unexplored experiences. In view of its sheltered nature it is accessible all year round and offers great dives in winter and summer. Explore the southern most reefs in the Egyptian Red Sea, offering pristine and un-crowded diving all year round, and the opportunity to explore new and un-dived reefs.
Sha'ab Aiman is arguably one of the most beautiful reefs in the world. Situated in just 15m of water on an elongated plateau, it has the appearance of a landscape garden. In the early morning, white tip reef sharks can be spotted against a vivid display of hard and soft corals.
Sha'ab Mahrus is rated as one of the best wall dives in the world, with large caves full of life, and an abundance of corals including sea whips and gorgonia. The wall is a favourite hang-out for grey, silvertip, oceanic white tip and thresher sharks.
Red Sea Marine Parks
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Big Brother Island
Little brother with Big Brother in the distance
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Rocky Island with Zabargad in the distance
50 logged dives required for Marine Park Island trips (Brothers or Daedalus or Zabargad/Rocky)
The Brothers
Translated from Arabic, El Akhawein means 'The Two Brothers'. On the same latitude to El Quesir on the Egyptian mainland, two small islands rise from an abyss over 300m deep in the middle of the Red Sea. Exposure to strong currents has left the islands, particularly the smaller of the two, with an abundance of soft corals and giant gorgonians, which are considered by many to be some of the best in the world. The Brothers are highly exposed with no safe mooring, and therefore should only be accessed on proper liveaboards. Our trips run from May through to October, depending on weather.Little Brother
This island offers some spectacular coral diving, with the most colourful soft corals and delicate gorgonian forests at around 30m. As you turn your head away from the drop-off, you are bound to see sharks gliding into the deep. The brothers attract several species of sharks, including hammer-heads, silver tips, oceanic whitetips and even tiger sharks.Big Brother
A huge Freighter - The Numidia - lies on the northern plateaux of Big Brother with the stern wedged in to the island at a depth of 80m. This wreck is adorned with spectacular soft coral dancing in strong currents. This dive is only for the experienced. The Aida II is a supply ship that hit the reef circa 1957. The stern section only remains and lies between 30 to 70 m. its structure is heavily colonised with soft and hard coral encrustation. This makes an interesting dive not only for the wreck but also the large pelagic fish and schools of barracuda that glide around it.Daedalus Reef
Heading south from the Brothers, you encounter a submerged reef table, which like Sanganeb in the Sudan, is identified by a lighthouse with a long causeway. Daedalus boasts some exceptional coral growth, and its location in the middle of the sea, surrounded by depths up to 500m, makes it home to several big pelagic species.
Zabargad Island
Now uninhabited, this island was once exploited by the ancient Egyptians and Romans for its precious green olivine mineral, and it is still an area of considerable interest for geologists. The dazzling crown of corals that surround the island lies in striking contrast to the barren expanse of land at the surface. To the east there are several coral towers and grottoes that are easily accessible to the diver, and several sites ideal for night dives.Rocky Island
The sea to the east of Rocky plummets to over 1000m, where large pelagic fish and sharks abound. Hammerheads lurk at around 60m, sometimes shooting for the surface to give divers a mental jolt before disappearing into the deep. Diving here is about finding a good position, then lying in wait. Oceanic white tips sharks are a common sight as they cruise the waters of this exposed corner along with large shoals, of barracuda, tuna and jacks. Deep canyons chiselled into the drop-offs are covered in some of the most beautiful gorgonians and soft corals seen anywhere in the Red Sea.
The luxury M/Y blue Fin will dive the route on the map below on 10 night trip starting
and finishing in Port Sudan (via Cairo)
Sailings are available throughout March and April 2011. From £1899pp
Day 1: Fly from London to Cairo. Overnight in 4* star hotel.
Day 2: Fly Cairo to Port Sudan for visa registration & local taxes payment (approx 2 hrs). Board M/Y blue Fin
Day 3 - 8: Diving all day with 4 dives a day to include night dive on sites such as Sanganeb Reef, Sha'ab Rumi (home of the famous Cousteau 'Conshelf II'), Sha'ab Rumi, Shab Suadi and Angarosh Reef.
Day 9: Disembark and fly from Port Sudan back to Cairo for overnight in 4* star hotel
Day 10: Fly from Cairo to London
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The Dive sites of Sudan The Umbria & North - Wingate Reef
Sailing near Port Sudan, guests conduct their dives on the wreck of the Umbria, an Italian freighter sunk on June 9, 1940, the day before Italy went to war. She was headed to East Africa carrying over 300,000 bombs and other war supplies for Italian troops. The reason for her unfortunate fate is a mystery, but some believe she was scuttled by her captain for fear that she would fall into the hands of the British. Others maintain that she was under threat from a German submarine. Today she lies on her port side in 35m to 40m of water.Sanganeb
The coral reef surrounding the site of the famous British-built lighthouse at Sanganeb has everything a diver could wish for. Rising from depths of 800m, the outer drop-offs boast caves and gullies, and one of the richest displays of soft coral in the Red Sea. Guests will spot an abundance of species in just 20m of water. In the depths, graceful hammerheads sweep back and forth awaiting a photo opportunity.Sha'ab Rumi
In 1963, Jacques Cousteau mounted an expedition to Sha'ab Rumi to study Red Sea coral life. Guests are allowed to dive the remains of the team's underwater base, the Precontinent II shelf. Marine life is scarce, but the metal remains of the equipment shed and flying saucer-like structure, which are now delicately encrusted, are well worth a visit.Sha'ab Rumi South Point
Prone to strong currents, this dive begins at the top of a coral formation and gradually drops to 20m, where you encounter three routes all falling away to 700m. Most species endemic to the Red Sea can be found here, including large numbers of barracuda and sharks that are not afraid to pose for the camera. Night dives are held in an enclosed lagoon.Sha'ab Su'adi (weather and time permitting)
Guests are taken to the wreck of the modern cargo vessel Blue Bell, which lies keel-side up with the prow at 15m dropping down to 70m. Diving below 35m is not recommended, and divers are advised to keep an eye out for tiger sharks. Details of the itinerary are flexible and subject to weather conditions. Guests booking two-week trips will usually visit Ma Sharif and Angarosh, famous for their majestic manta rays. Two or three dives a day are included as standard, and occasional night dives during the week.
Southern Sudan
The Suakin Archipelago (June & October)
South from Port Sudan past Suakin lies probably some of the best diving in the World. The Suakin Archipelago is made up of a group of islands offering some of the most unforgettable dives you will ever make in the Red Sea. A lot of the reefs within this constellation have not been dived, and journeys to the area are reminiscent of early exploratory diving.
The few dive sites mentioned here are resplendent of the Red Sea at its best with dazzling reefs and an underwater universe of dense soft and hard corals and unparalleled shark activity.
Karam Masamirit offers relatively safe overnight anchorage inside the archipelago. Located immediately south of Masamirit, your first point of call from Port Sudan, this huge reef rising from great depths probably displays some of most colourful coral life in the Red Sea. By positioning yourself on a ledge either to the north or south depending on the current, you will see some unforgettable sharks.
Dahrat Ghab is rated by the few that have dived there as the best dive site in the Red Sea, boasting the most colourful and prolific growth of coral everywhere you look. Coral simply abounds in the most awesome visual expression. Here you can also expect to find some of the largest sharks you will ever see along with an abundance of every fish species known in the Red Sea.
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